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                                航空略縮語 Aviation Glossary

                                時間:2011-09-15 17:20來源:藍天飛行翻譯 作者:航空 點擊:


                                V/STOL vertical/short take-off and landing
                                VTOL vertical take-off and landing
                                VTR vocational training relief. Tax releif granted by the Inland Revenue against the cost of certain commercial pilot training courses.

                                 
                                 
                                 
                                wake turbulence wingtip vortices generated behind a wing producing lift. Behind a large heavy aircraft they can be powerful enough to roll or even break up a smaller aircraft.
                                WAT weight-and-temperature
                                w.e.f. with effect from. Also w.i.e., with immediate effect.
                                wet when refering to aircraft hire charges means 'fuel included'
                                wind shear localised change in wind speed and/or direction over a short distance, resulting in a tearing or shearing effect, usually at low altitude, that can cause a sudden loss of airspeed with occasionally disastrous results if encountered when taking-off or landing.
                                WIP work in progress.
                                WP waypoint
                                wt weight
                                Wx weather
                                WX NIL no significant weather, term used in Met reports.

                                 
                                 
                                 
                                XC cross-country
                                xmsn transmission
                                xpdr transponder

                                 
                                 
                                 
                                N/A N/A

                                 
                                 
                                 
                                zero-fuel weight maximum permissible weight of an aircraft beyond which an additional load must be in the form of fuel (i.e. max take-off weight less total usable fuel in applicable aircraft, which are so limited because of the wing-bending moments associated with near-empty wing fuel tanks).
                                zero-timed overhauling an aero-engine to 'service limits' (not the same 'good as new' or factory remanufactured).
                                Zulu or Z used worldwide for times of flight operations, formerly Greenwich Mean Time, now Co-ordinated Universal Time (UTC).
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